The Wizard of Oz is a classic American film released in 1939, based on L. Frank Baum's 1900 novel The Wonderful Wizard of Oz. Directed by Victor Fleming, the movie stars Judy Garland as Dorothy Gale, a young girl who is swept away from her Kansas home by a tornado and finds herself in the magical land of Oz. The film is renowned for its use of Technicolor, imaginative storytelling, and iconic characters. In the story, Dorothy embarks on a journey along the Yellow Brick Road to meet the Wizard of Oz, who she believes can help her return home. Along the way, she befriends the Scarecrow, who seeks a brain; the Tin Man, who desires a heart; and the Cowardly Lion, who wants courage. Together, they face various challenges and ultimately discover that the qualities they seek are within themselves. The film features memorable songs, including "Over the Rainbow," which became Judy Garland's signature song. The Wizard of Oz has become a significant part of American pop culture and is often cited as one of the greatest films of all time. Its themes of friendship, bravery, and the importance of home resonate with audiences even today.